PHP获得数组交集与差集的方法

<"Apple","Banana","Orange");
$fruit2 = array("Pear","Apple","Grape");
$fruit3 = array("Watermelon","Orange","Apple");
$intersection = array_intersect($fruit1, $fruit2, $fruit3);
print_r($intersection);
// output
// Array ( [0] => Apple )
"color: #0000ff">array array_intersect_assoc(array array1,array array2[,arrayN…])

下面的例子返回了出现在$fruit1数组中，也同时出现在$fruit2与$fruit3中的所有键/值对：


<"red"=>"Apple","yellow"=>"Banana","orange"=>"Orange");
$fruit2 = array("yellow"=>"Pear","red"=>"Apple","purple"=>"Grape");
$fruit3 = array("green"=>"Watermelon","orange"=>"Orange","red"=>"Apple");
$intersection = array_intersect_assoc($fruit1, $fruit2, $fruit3);
print_r($intersection);
// output
// Array ( [red] => Apple )
"color: #0000ff">array array_diff(array array1,array array2[,arrayN…])

实例如下：


<"Apple","Banana","Orange");
$fruit2 = array("Pear","Apple","Grape");
$fruit3 = array("Watermelon","Orange","Apple");
$intersection = array_diff($fruit1, $fruit2, $fruit3);
print_r($intersection);
// output
// Array ( [1] => Banana )
"color: #0000ff">array array_diff_assoc(array array1,array array2[,arrayN…])

下面的例子只返回了[yellow] => Banana,因为这个特殊的键/值对出现在$fruit1中，而在$fruit2和$fruit3中都不存在。


<"red"=>"Apple","yellow"=>"Banana","orange"=>"Orange");
$fruit2 = array("yellow"=>"Pear","red"=>"Apple","purple"=>"Grape");
$fruit3 = array("green"=>"Watermelon","orange"=>"Orange","red"=>"Apple");
$intersection = array_diff_assoc($fruit1, $fruit2, $fruit3);
print_r($intersection);
// output
// Array ( [yellow] => Banana )
?>




希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

        

            
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